Elkhorn Ghost Town & Cemetery, Montana
October 28, 2001


Elkhorn Ghost Town and Cemetery

Contact Information:
Montana Department of Fish Wildlife and Parks
930 Custer Avenue West
Helena, MT 59601

Phone:
(406) 444-4720

Directions:
Elkhorn State Park & Ghost Town is located in the southwestern part of Montana. It can be reached from Boulder off of I-15. Go 7 miles south on Highway 69, left over small bridge then right onto gravel road 13 miles, bearing left at each of two forks in the road.


When most people think of Montana, I'm presuming they think of big blue skies, open valleys, and crystal-clear streams rippling through pristine mountainsides. Of course, when I think of Montana, I think of Ghost Towns and prisons. We already saw my experience at the fun-filled Old Montana Prison, so now it's time to search for some ghosts!

The day did not get off to a very promising start. It was a bleary October Sunday when we awoke to find that snow was drifting through the cold Helena sky. I had been advised that the best of the local ghost towns was Elkhorn, which was up in the mountains, so I was quite nervous that we wouldn't be able to make it up there after all. So, instead, we went sightseeing at some of the grand old mansions in town. Did you know that Helena was once one of the richest towns in America? You see a lot of really interesting and beautiful old mansions up in the hills of Helena. On this particular morning, the benefit of snow falling on them made them even more pretty. It was certainly a nice way to pass some time in town.

Finally, however, the weather cleared up, the snow stopped, and we decided to take a chance on Elkhorn. Good thing too, because as it turned out there was nary a snowflake to be found in the town. Before I begin the picture show, let me give you a little detail about this lovely little ghost town, as taken from a sign as you enter the vicinity:

"In 1868 the first mine was started in the Elkhorns. A. M. Holter, a Virginia City pioneer, started the Elkhorn Mine in 1875. By February of 1888, the mine was producing $30,000 worth of ore monthly. As the mine developed during the 1870's the town of Elkhorn grew up around it. As many as 2500 people lived in the town of Elkhorn during the 1880's. During this time period up to 1600 mules worked the mines and 500 woodsmen cut timber for the mines. By 1900 the Elkhorn Mine had produced 8,902,000 ounces of silver and 8500 ounces of gold and more than 4 million pounds of lead. Elkhorn's population boom days ended in 1892 when the price of silver fell. Over time the population of Elkhorn fell to what you see here today."

Of course, the sign doesn't tell the whole story ... which is why I'm here, huh? So, without further ado, Welcome To Elkhorn!


This is the most oft-photographed scene in Elkhorn: Gillian Hall (left) and Fraternity Hall (right). Unfortunately, it wasn't the prettiest of days on October 28, 2001. Wouldn't this look lovely with a brilliant blue sky with a few white puffy clouds? Oh well... I'm sure you can find those sorts of pictures in books, anyway!

Here's a close-up of Gillian Hall, which was built in the 1880's. It originally housed a store or saloon on the first floor, and a dance hall upstairs. Hmmm... I wonder what the dance hall was like back "in the day"... Of course, I envision something wild, violent, and dangerous... but that's just me... =)

Here's a peek through the window of Gillian Hall. Ooooh, doesn't it look ghostly!! You just gotta love the photographic effect of dirt on glass.


I though this was the nicer of the two buildings: Fraternity Hall. This structure was built in the 1890's and is considered one of the most important historic structures in Montana. It was used for shows and dances and lodges met upstairs. Men's only, I'm quite sure...


Although the Halls are the stars of Elkhorn architecture, there are remnants of many other buildings lying strewn around the countryside. There are also signs marking where buildings once stood. Like this one, across the street from the Halls, which commemorates the location of the Hoffman Barbershop, the only place you could get a bath in Elkhorn from 1880-90. It's important to know things like this...

I don't know what this building was, but I thought it was kind of nice. You can see some of the rock debris (I'm sure there's some official term for it, but I'm not a miner, so I wouldn't know) from the mine at the right of the frame.
(Damon wrote me and informed me that this building is the Grand Hotel of Elkhorn.)

Here's the shoemaker's shop. I don't think anyone's walked out of here in a new pair of Adidas for quite awhile though...

Another forgotten old building... You see the pickup truck in the far left? There are still a few families living in this area, mainly in run-down old houses and trailers, and the thought of the people who must have driven those trucks was much more frightening a concept than any ghost could be! I mean, don't these people know this is a ghost town? They did rather ruin the atmosphere of the place, I found...


Here's a side view of the same decrepit building in the previous shot...i


Here is a shot of some remnants of the old mine. I wish I could have gone up and explored that a bit more, but I was afraid of being shot by one of the locals!

A rather picturesque old chute from the Elkhorn Mine.

This is the first doctor's office which later became the cabin of Ed Ratelle, the mine watchman.

Inside Ed's old cabin... Less-than-exquisite decay...


The stove in Ed's kitchen...


Another of my favorite ruins...

This one says "Keep Out" on it, so I guess it must be used for something still...

Another shot showing the Montana countryside...

And a nice view of the valley below... I'm still surprised there was no snow up here...


One more shot of Elkhorn before we decided to drive up the road to the graveyard...


The graveyard at Elkhorn was isolated at the end of a dirt road, but it was worth the drive and the walk up the hill (Yes, I Am Lazy). One thing they had here were a few old weathered wooden tombstones, which added a certain rustic appeal. These ones were for the Graeseth Family: Henerette (1891-1891), Hogan Jr. (1900-1904), Edward (1907-1908) and the long-lived daddy (I assume) Hogan (1859-1921).


One of the great tragedies of Elkhorn was an epidemic of diphtheria that broke out in the late 1880's-early 1890's and killed a large percentage of the children in town. This tragedy certainly helped to hasten the town's demise. Here's the lamb-covered grave of what may be two of the victims:

Richard N. Bennetts
Born Dec. 8, 1888
Died Nov. 17, 1890

and his sister (yet more presumptions)

Lillian Bennetts
Born Sept. 30, 1891
Died Nov. 21, 1891


In the foreground is another sad grave for the Children of E.F. & I. E. Hardin.


This is one of the nicest stones in the yard... and another sad monument to children that are most likely victims of the epidemic:

HERE RESTS THE SWEETEST BUDS OF HOPE.

BEATRICE M.
DIED
JULY 13, 1889.
AGED
3 Y's. 6 M's. 4 D's.

CLARA H.
DIED
JUNE 15, 1889.
AGED 5 Y'rs. 7 D's.

CHILDREN OF
W. J. & S. J. ROBERTS


Another view of the sad tombstone... set in peaceful repose in the pretty Montana countryside...


Seemingly another victim of the epidemic:

E. ALGERON

Died
July 16, 1889.

Aged
5 Years


Another possible victim of the epidemic:

ROSE
DAU. OF
Wm. & NETTIE
ROBINS
Died
April 3, 1889
Aged
11 Y's. 2 M's. 18 D's.

Gone 'ere sin could blight or sorrow fade


This boy died on my birthday (err... a few years before I was born though... Honest!!):

HARRY H.
SON OF
J.H. & J.
WALTON.
Died
Sept. 27, 1889
Aged
8 Yrs. 7 Mos.
19 Days

According to Interment.Net, this boy shares his gravestone with Albin Nelson, and they died in an explosion. For once, not a victim of an epidemic!


This is one of my favorite shots from this photo session: The rather attractive grave of Lanius B. Banta who died on January 15, 1889 at the age of 16 years, 11 months.


Another sad victim.

LOUIS KETCHUM
Adopted SON of
F. & J. FOSTER
Died
Mar. 5, 1889
Aged
4 Yrs. 17 Days


Here's a perfectly lovely (and sad) gravestone:

IN
LOVING MEMORY
OF
ANNE BOWDEN,
2nd DAUGHTER
OF
THOMAS H.
AND
ANNE BARKER,
BORN MAY 1, 1893
DIED JUNE 30, 1898
AGED 5 YEARS AND 2 MONTHS

Like the dove to the arc thou hast flown to thy rest, from the wild sea of strife, to the home of the blest, sleep on in thy beauty thou sweet angel child, by sorrow unblighted by sin undefiled


Another sad little grave - this one dating from a decade later than most, so probably not a result of the diptheria epidemic...

ANNIE OPIE
DIED
Jan. 21, 1898
AE. 1 Yr 3 M's 16 D's
Thy hands are clasped upon thy breast. We have kissed thy lovely brow. And in our aching hearts we know. We have no Darling now.


There are still a few old wooden gravestones (er, actually, I guess that would be 'gravewoods') in the cemetery.. Though they are far too eroded to be read.


Here's a lovely old gravestone, with an extremely well-preserved "grasping hands" motif.

HENRY O. NIELSON
Born
Mar. 1, 1862
Died
Mar. 3, 1889

Interment.Net states that Henry died of Typhoid Fever.


And finally, before we leave the Elkhorn Cemetery, let's pay homage to Peter Wys (1824-1872), the "discoverer of the Elkhorn Mine". I dunno if that sort of thing should really be celebrated, but hey - without him, none of these pretty little tombstones and decrepit structures would exist. Hurray, Pete!!


We headed back through the town, and I had to get a shot of this sadly fallen building. I wonder what sort of history passed through this structure before us...

A rustic old wagon, its usefulness long since passed, rots mournfully in a field...

Another rusted and forgotten piece of equipment - this time an old furnace. I would have loved this place as a kid! Imagine the things you could find here! (Actually, I'm loving it as an adult too!!)

Another poignant reminder of the past... Once a grand automobile, now apparently a target for the local hick boys to practice shooting at. Sigh...


Another nearly hidden piece of rusting machinery. Rather picturesque, don't you think?


And with one last glimpse of a ruin, we bid adieu to the ghost town of Elkhorn. If only the people still residing there weren't scarier than the ghosts, I might have done more exploring still!

Anyone have any additional tidbits or photos to add?
If so, by all means, write me!

For more information on the Elkhorn Ghost Town and Cemetery, also see:
Elkhorn State Park and Ghost Town
Ghost Town Gallery

Interment.Net




Wicked Words...